Foreign Language Teaching and Research ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (4): 618-627.

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A bibliometric analysis of research hotspots and trends in international language testing (2008-2018)

ZHANG Peixin1, FAN Jason2 & JIA Wenfeng3   

  1. 1 College of Foreign Languages and Cultures, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China, 2 Language Testing Research Centre, University of Melbourne, Parkville, 3010, VIC, Australia, 3 School of Translation Studies, Shandong University, Weihai, Weihai 264209, China
  • Online:2021-07-20 Published:2021-07-12

Abstract: This paper analyzes the research articles of language testing studies published between 2008 and 2018, using CiteSpace, a visualization tool in scientometrics. Research data were retrieved from 10 highly-cited international academic journals via the Web of Science Core Collection. The analysis focused on the most productive countries/regions/authors, high-impact references and highly cited authors, as well as the research fronts and hotspots in language testing studies. The results demonstrate: 1) The most productive regions are English-speaking countries, though recent years witnessed a significant increase in research output in Asian countries; 2) High-impact references and highly cited authors mainly focus on test validation, social dimensions of language testing, language assessment literacy and performance assessment; 3) Validity remains one of the most important research topics; language assessment and learning will be more closely connected; 4) Technology will continue to play a prominent role in language assessment. The findings of this study have significant implications for language testing research in China.

CLC Number: 

  • H319.6